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Amazon Linux AMI 2: CVE-2021-47300: Security patch for kernel (ALASKERNEL-5.10-2022-004)

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Amazon Linux AMI 2: CVE-2021-47300: Security patch for kernel (ALASKERNEL-5.10-2022-004)

Severity
5
CVSS
(AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C)
Published
05/21/2024
Created
12/13/2024
Added
12/12/2024
Modified
01/30/2025

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix tail_call_reachable rejection for interpreter when jit failed During testing of f263a81451c1 ("bpf: Track subprog poke descriptors correctly and fix use-after-free") under various failure conditions, for example, when jit_subprogs() fails and tries to clean up the program to be run under the interpreter, we ran into the following freeze: [...] #127/8 tailcall_bpf2bpf_3:FAIL [...] [ 92.041251] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ___bpf_prog_run+0x1b9d/0x2e20 [ 92.042408] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88800da67f68 by task test_progs/682 [ 92.043707] [ 92.044030] CPU: 1 PID: 682 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G O 5.13.0-53301-ge6c08cb33a30-dirty #87 [ 92.045542] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 [ 92.046785] Call Trace: [ 92.047171]? __bpf_prog_run_args64+0xc0/0xc0 [ 92.047773]? __bpf_prog_run_args32+0x8b/0xb0 [ 92.048389]? __bpf_prog_run_args64+0xc0/0xc0 [ 92.049019]? ktime_get+0x117/0x130 [...] // few hundred [similar] lines more [ 92.659025]? ktime_get+0x117/0x130 [ 92.659845]? __bpf_prog_run_args64+0xc0/0xc0 [ 92.660738]? __bpf_prog_run_args32+0x8b/0xb0 [ 92.661528]? __bpf_prog_run_args64+0xc0/0xc0 [ 92.662378]? print_usage_bug+0x50/0x50 [ 92.663221]? print_usage_bug+0x50/0x50 [ 92.664077]? bpf_ksym_find+0x9c/0xe0 [ 92.664887]? ktime_get+0x117/0x130 [ 92.665624]? kernel_text_address+0xf5/0x100 [ 92.666529]? __kernel_text_address+0xe/0x30 [ 92.667725]? unwind_get_return_address+0x2f/0x50 [ 92.668854]? ___bpf_prog_run+0x15d4/0x2e20 [ 92.670185]? ktime_get+0x117/0x130 [ 92.671130]? __bpf_prog_run_args64+0xc0/0xc0 [ 92.672020]? __bpf_prog_run_args32+0x8b/0xb0 [ 92.672860]? __bpf_prog_run_args64+0xc0/0xc0 [ 92.675159]? ktime_get+0x117/0x130 [ 92.677074]? lock_is_held_type+0xd5/0x130 [ 92.678662]? ___bpf_prog_run+0x15d4/0x2e20 [ 92.680046]? ktime_get+0x117/0x130 [ 92.681285]? __bpf_prog_run32+0x6b/0x90 [ 92.682601]? __bpf_prog_run64+0x90/0x90 [ 92.683636]? lock_downgrade+0x370/0x370 [ 92.684647]? mark_held_locks+0x44/0x90 [ 92.685652]? ktime_get+0x117/0x130 [ 92.686752]? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x79/0x100 [ 92.688004]? ktime_get+0x117/0x130 [ 92.688573]? __cant_migrate+0x2b/0x80 [ 92.689192]? bpf_test_run+0x2f4/0x510 [ 92.689869]? bpf_test_timer_continue+0x1c0/0x1c0 [ 92.690856]? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0x90/0x90 [ 92.691506]? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x61/0x80 [ 92.692128]? eth_type_trans+0x128/0x240 [ 92.692737]? __build_skb+0x46/0x50 [ 92.693252]? bpf_prog_test_run_skb+0x65e/0xc50 [ 92.693954]? bpf_prog_test_run_raw_tp+0x2d0/0x2d0 [ 92.694639]? __fget_light+0xa1/0x100 [ 92.695162]? bpf_prog_inc+0x23/0x30 [ 92.695685]? __sys_bpf+0xb40/0x2c80 [ 92.696324]? bpf_link_get_from_fd+0x90/0x90 [ 92.697150]? mark_held_locks+0x24/0x90 [ 92.698007]? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x124/0x220 [ 92.699045]? finish_task_switch+0xe6/0x370 [ 92.700072]? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x79/0x100 [ 92.701233]? finish_task_switch+0x11d/0x370 [ 92.702264]? __switch_to+0x2c0/0x740 [ 92.703148]? mark_held_locks+0x24/0x90 [ 92.704155]? __x64_sys_bpf+0x45/0x50 [ 92.705146]? do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 [ 92.706953]? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [...] Turns out that the program rejection from e411901c0b77 ("bpf: allow for tailcalls in BPF subprograms for x64 JIT") is buggy since env->prog->aux->tail_call_reachable is never true. Commit ebf7d1f508a7 ("bpf, x64: rework pro/epilogue and tailcall handling in JIT") added a tracker into check_max_stack_depth() which propagates the tail_call_reachable condition throughout the subprograms. This info is then assigned to the subprogram's ---truncated---

Solution(s)

  • amazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-bpftool
  • amazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-bpftool-debuginfo
  • amazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-kernel
  • amazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-kernel-debuginfo
  • amazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64
  • amazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64
  • amazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-kernel-devel
  • amazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-kernel-headers
  • amazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-kernel-livepatch-5-10-59-52-142
  • amazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-kernel-tools
  • amazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-kernel-tools-debuginfo
  • amazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-kernel-tools-devel
  • amazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-perf
  • amazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-perf-debuginfo
  • amazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-python-perf
  • amazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-python-perf-debuginfo

References

  • https://attackerkb.com/topics/cve-2021-47300
  • AL2/ALASKERNEL-5.10-2022-004
  • CVE - 2021-47300
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