Red Hat JBossEAP: Cross-site Scripting (CVE-2024-43788)

Red Hat JBossEAP: Cross-site Scripting (CVE-2024-43788)

Severity

6

CVSS

(AV:N/AC:H/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:C)

Published

08/27/2024

Created

09/20/2024

Added

09/19/2024

Modified

12/20/2024

Description

Webpack is a module bundler. Its main purpose is to bundle JavaScript files for usage in a browser, yet it is also capable of transforming, bundling, or packaging just about any resource or asset. The webpack developers have discovered a DOM Clobbering vulnerability in Webpack’s `AutoPublicPathRuntimeModule`. The DOM Clobbering gadget in the module can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) in web pages where scriptless attacker-controlled HTML elements (e.g., an `img` tag with an unsanitized `name` attribute) are present. Real-world exploitation of this gadget has been observed in the Canvas LMS which allows a XSS attack to happen through a javascript code compiled by Webpack (the vulnerable part is from Webpack). DOM Clobbering is a type of code-reuse attack where the attacker first embeds a piece of non-script, seemingly benign HTML markups in the webpage (e.g. through a post or comment) and leverages the gadgets (pieces of js code) living in the existing javascript code to transform it into executable code. This vulnerability can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) on websites that include Webpack-generated files and allow users to inject certain scriptless HTML tags with improperly sanitized name or id attributes. This issue has been addressed in release version 5.94.0. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.. A DOM Clobbering vulnerability was found in Webpack via `AutoPublicPathRuntimeModule`. DOM Clobbering is a type of code-reuse attack where the attacker first embeds a piece of non-script through seemingly benign HTML markups in the webpage, for example, through a post or comment, and leverages the gadgets (pieces of JS code) living in the existing javascript code to transform it into executable code. This vulnerability can lead to Cross-site scripting (XSS) on websites that include Webpack-generated files and allow users to inject certain scriptless HTML tags with improperly sanitized name or ID attributes.

Solution(s)

• red-hat-jboss-eap-upgrade-latest

References

• https://attackerkb.com/topics/cve-2024-43788
• CVE - 2024-43788
• https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-43788
• https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2308193
• https://github.com/webpack/webpack/commit/955e057abc6cc83cbc3fa1e1ef67a49758bf5a61
• https://github.com/webpack/webpack/security/advisories/GHSA-4vvj-4cpr-p986
• https://research.securitum.com/xss-in-amp4email-dom-clobbering
• https://scnps.co/papers/sp23_domclob.pdf

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